Homeowners insurance deductible: How to choose the right one

When choosing a home insurance deductible, consider how much you can afford to pay out of pocket if you need to file a claim, and balance that with what you want to pay in premiums. A higher deductible means lower premiums, and vice versa.

Last updated: Aug 12, 2024 Compare quotes in less than 5 minutes

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Before joining QuinStreet, Brent worked for nearly four years at NYCM Insurance (a personal and commercial insurance carrier based in New York) between his roles as a product analyst and a commercial lines underwriter. Before joining NYCM, Brent owned and operated a captive insurance agency. He holds a property & casualty broker's license and is a Chartered Property Casualty Underwriter (CPCU).

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Leslie Kasperowicz is an insurance expert with four years of direct agency experience and over a decade of creating educational content to help insurance shoppers make confident, informed decisions.

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A homeowners insurance deductible is the amount you will have to pay out of pocket if you file a claim; your insurance company will deduct this amount from your settlement check. Common deductible amounts range from $500 to $2,500, although some companies may offer higher deductibles, or even deductibles that are a percentage of your dwelling coverage.

You will have the option to select a deductible when you buy a homeowners insurance policy, and you can change it at any time. A higher deductible will lower your premium, while a lower deductible will raise it.

To choose the right deductible, it’s important to balance the cost of annual premiums with what you can afford to pay out of pocket in the event of a claim.

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How to choose a homeowners insurance deductible

The best deductible for homeowners insurance often depends on your financial situation. To choose a deductible, consider a few factors:

  1. How much can you afford to pay annually, or monthly, for your homeowners insurance? Choosing a higher deductible will reduce what you pay in premiums, so if you prefer to pay less upfront, choose a higher deductible amount.
  2. How much can you afford to pay if you file a claim? You will have to pay the deductible amount if you file a claim, so be certain you can afford the one you select. If you go with a higher deductible, consider stashing the money you save away in a savings account to use if you need to pay the deductible.
  3. How likely are you to file a claim in the next few years? If you need to save up to have the deductible ready, consider the risks in your area and how likely it is that you’ll need to file a claim before you can put the savings aside. Is your area prone to hurricanes? Hail storms? And, of course, consider the reality that something can go wrong at any time.
  4. Can you pay for smaller repairs out of pocket? Having a high deductible means you can’t submit a claim for any damage under that amount. So, if you have a $2,500 deductible, you need to be prepared to pay for any damage under that amount yourself.

Remember, you can change your deductible at any time if your financial situation changes. Select the one that makes the most sense for you right now and change it if necessary.

You should consider a higher deductible if:You should consider a lower deductible if:
You prefer to pay lower premiums upfrontYou don’t have the savings to pay a larger deductible if you need to file a claim
You can afford to pay a larger deductible if you need to file a claimYou live in an area at a high risk of severe weather or other risk of loss
You can handle paying for minor repairs to your home or to replace personal propertyYou’d rather pay more in premiums to know that you’ll pay less out of pocket if you file a claim

How does your deductible affect your homeowners insurance rates?

Depending on your insurance company and coverage, increasing your deductible can reduce your payments by between 20% and 40%.

An Insurance.com rate analysis of how much you can save in every state by hiking your homeowners deductible shows homeowners can trim an average of $512 off their premium by increasing a $500 deductible to $2,500.

Oklahoma homeowners, who pay the most for home insurance nationwide, save the most by increasing their deductibles from $500 to $2,500. They can save an average of $1,228 each year. The smallest savings is in Maryland, at only $74.

Below, you can see the average cost of a home insurance policy in your state at various deductibles. Rates are based on a policy with $300,000 in dwelling coverage and liability.

Average home insurance rates by deductible in each state
State $500 $1,000 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000
Alaska$1,686$1,573$1,425$1,395$1,332$1,244$1,221
Alabama$3,034$2,853$2,549$2,541$2,460$2,173$2,149
Arkansas$4,327$4,077$3,712$3,653$3,610$3,242$3,227
Arizona$2,385$2,112$1,876$1,843$1,787$1,573$1,565
California$1,377$1,273$1,128$1,107$1,079$988$960
Colorado$4,073$3,940$3,573$3,548$3,472$2,828$2,809
Connecticut$2,499$2,293$2,086$2,062$2,005$1,819$1,816
Washington, D.C.$1,268$1,201$1,062$1,055$1,019$936$924
Delaware$1,357$1,202$1,075$1,070$1,054$1,002$989
Florida$2,933$2,676$2,419$2,410$2,410$2,272$2,266
Georgia$2,500$2,385$2,161$2,142$2,078$1,807$1,799
Hawaii$651$605$578$570$567$541$539
Iowa$2,603$2,371$2,109$2,089$2,044$1,858$1,839
Idaho$2,056$1,815$1,583$1,569$1,497$1,318$1,318
Illinois$3,133$2,831$2,560$2,517$2,488$2,172$2,155
Indiana$3,035$2,844$2,572$2,503$2,459$2,196$2,181
Kansas$6,088$5,401$4,938$4,878$4,802$4,431$4,350
Kentucky$2,908$2,901$2,606$2,552$2,530$2,239$2,228
Louisiana$4,026$3,426$3,232$3,220$3,181$3,099$3,068
Massachusetts$2,089$1,907$1,750$1,721$1,689$1,543$1,541
Maryland$2,074$2,256$2,047$2,000$1,964$1,767$1,767
Maine$1,526$1,377$1,229$1,198$1,206$1,117$1,116
Michigan$3,561$3,179$2,884$2,834$2,806$2,475$2,461
Minnesota$2,791$2,455$2,201$2,161$2,125$1,920$1,905
Missouri$3,753$3,519$2,775$2,734$2,683$2,819$2,798
Mississippi$4,280$4,329$3,942$3,875$3,934$3,432$3,402
Montana$3,877$3,514$3,215$3,124$3,088$2,720$2,713
North Carolina$2,863$2,599$2,248$2,073$2,024$1,890$1,752
North Dakota$3,167$2,946$2,708$2,684$2,639$2,460$2,444
Nebraska$6,259$5,758$5,368$5,266$5,231$4,807$4,746
New Hampshire$1,277$1,181$1,052$1,044$1,004$920$920
New Jersey$1,475$1,323$1,169$1,155$1,140$1,043$1,034
New Mexico$2,571$2,329$2,116$2,116$2,110$2,032$2,001
Nevada$1,583$1,419$1,271$1,256$1,224$1,113$1,081
New York$2,556$2,310$2,114$2,108$2,078$1,928$1,904
Ohio$2,308$2,087$1,893$1,843$1,802$1,616$1,597
Oklahoma$5,711$5,155$4,548$4,483$4,376$3,874$3,839
Oregon$1,560$1,412$1,256$1,249$1,183$1,085$1,082
Pennsylvania$2,390$2,205$1,965$1,921$1,876$1,660$1,621
Rhode Island$1,750$1,650$1,454$1,439$1,429$1,243$1,236
South Carolina$2,775$2,562$2,314$2,250$2,239$2,028$1,961
South Dakota$3,666$3,658$3,337$3,311$3,247$3,040$3,000
Tennessee$3,215$2,937$2,607$2,528$2,462$2,218$2,183
Texas$5,095$4,899$4,436$4,351$4,488$3,933$3,861
Utah$1,625$1,424$1,302$1,272$1,221$1,132$1,118
Virginia$2,240$2,034$1,869$1,822$1,808$1,666$1,657
Vermont$1,240$1,158$1,042$1,017$1,008$922$912
Washington$1,816$1,606$1,391$1,381$1,275$1,129$1,122
Wisconsin$1,561$1,454$1,323$1,307$1,275$1,156$1,148
West Virginia$1,748$1,675$1,511$1,484$1,437$1,313$1,304
Wyoming$1,928$1,770$1,587$1,577$1,518$1,374$1,355

When using Insurance.com's average home insurance rate by ZIP code tool, you can choose among six deductible amounts to see how premiums compare based on deductible, dwelling, and liability amounts.

The company you choose also matters. Not all companies offer the same deductible options, and options vary by state, but we averaged our company data across all states to provide estimates in the table below.

Average home insurance rates by deductible and company
Company$500$1,000$2,000$2,500$3,000$4,000$5,000
State Farm$2,512$2,255$1,901$1,824$1,785$1,724$1,842
Farmers Insurance$3,708$3,559$3,135$3,107$3,130$2,960$2,918
Allstate$1,982$1,810$1,642$1,586$1,538$1,391$1,388
USAA$2,551$2,349$2,078$2,073$1,956$1,680$1,677
Nationwide$2,301$2,735$2,407$2,392$2,368$2,040$2,028
American Family$2,074$2,178$2,084$2,063$2,051$1,939$1,939
Travelers$4,153$4,034$3,731$3,539$3,583$3,034$3,017
Progressive$3,810$3,678$3,319$3,313$3,422$2,877$2,841

What is the standard deductible for homeowners insurance?

There is no standard deductible, but the average homeowners insurance deductible is $500.

“Not all that long ago, a $100 deductible was the standard deductible amount, but in keeping with inflation, the standard moved to $250. As property claims started to escalate and new coverages were developed, it wasn’t long until $500 became the new standard,” said P.J. Miller, insurance agent, Wallace & Turner Insurance in Springfield, Ohio.

Miller added that many insurance companies also offer disappearing deductibles. In those cases, companies reduce your deductibles if you don't file a claim over a period. So, your $500 deductible may shrink to $100 if you don't make a claim in three years.

Miller said some insurers have also attached higher deductibles to roof claims. Insurance companies usually want homeowners to replace their roof after 20 or 30 years.

What’s the right home insurance deductible?

The homeowners insurance deductible that’s right for you depends on your financial situation.

“Go with the highest deductible you’re comfortable with, whether that’s psychologically or monetarily,” Miller says. “And don’t think about it on a one-year basis as that tends to skew the thinking because you want to reduce your homeowner premium as much as possible over the course of your homeownership. A substantial deductible like $1,000 or $2,500 might save you $100 or even $200 to $300 or more on an annual basis, and after five years, you’ve put a dent in that homeowner premium.”

Here are some scenarios to help you figure out which deductible to choose:

Shopping around can provide the real savings

Insurance companies can dazzle you with apparently generous savings for deductibles. But, just as with all discounts, those savings may not be as attractive as they first seem.

The only way you can be sure you're getting the best deal is to shop around for competitive quotes every time you renew or amend your policy. Check out the best homeowners insurance companies. Know what homeowners insurance discounts to ask about and be aware of the key factors that affect homeowners insurance rates. Also, get quotes for multiple deductible levels to see what's the best deal for you.

Home insurance FAQs

Is a $2,500 deductible good for home insurance?

A $2,500 deductible is on the upper end of deductible amounts for most standard homeowners insurance policies, which means you'll pay a lot less in premiums. If you can easily afford $2,500, it's a good choice.

Am I required to pay my homeowners insurance deductible?

Yes. If you file a claim for home repair, the contractor will be the one to receive the deductible amount. If you do not pay the contractor for the work they’ve performed, they can sue you and have a lien placed on the property. Additionally, the insurance company will not step in to pay for the remainder of the repair if you do not pay your deductible first.

Is it possible to lower my home insurance deductible?

Yes. You can change your deductible at any time. However, it won't change the amount due for claims you've already filed.